Bài luyện lớp10: Passive voice

[dunghoi]

Bài luyện lớp10: Passive voice​

form:
1. Hiện tại đơn giản : S + am/is/are + P2
2. Hiện tại tiếp diễn : S+ am/is/are+being + P2
3. Hiện tại Hòan thành: S + have/has + been + P2
4. Quá khứ đơn giản: S + was/were + p2
5. Quá khứ tiếp diễn: S + was/were + being + P2
6. Tương lai đơn giản: S + will + be + P2
7. Tương lai gần: S + to be + going to + Be + P2
8. Tương lai hòan thành: S + will have been+ P2
9. Quá khứ hoàn thành: S + had been+ P2
10. THỂ BỊ ĐỘNG CỦA MODAL VERB
Active: S + modal Verb +Verb infinitive(Vinf)
- Passive: S+modal verb + be + P2.
Active: S + modal Verb + have + P2
- Passive: S + modal Verb + have been + P2

 

[dunghoi]

Exercises
I. Change these sentences into passive voice.

1. The teacher is going to tell a story.
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2. They will hold the meeting before May Day.
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3. They may use this room for the classroom.
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4. Someone has taken some of my books away.
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5. No one believes his story.
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6. People speak English in almost every corner of the world.
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7. You mustn’t use this machine after 5:30 p.m.
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8. They told the new people where to sit.
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9. Luckily for me, they didn’t call my name.
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10. Do they teach English here?
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11. Will you invite her to your weeding party?
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12. Has Tom finished the work?
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13. They have provided the victims with food and clothing.
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14. Have they changed the window of the laboratory?
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15. Why didn’t they help him?
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16. How many games has the team played?
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17. What time can the boys hand this paper?
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18. Who are they keeping in the kitchen?
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19. They can’t make tea with cold water.
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20. They have to repair the engine of the car.
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21. People spend a lot of money on advertising.
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22. They should widen the road at this point.
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23. They’ll have to repair the roof before the rainy season comes.
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24. My father is telling a funny story.
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25. The boy broke a vase of flowers yesterday
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[dunghoi]

II. Put the verbs in brackets in the correct tenses, then change into passive if possible:
1. I (like) English all my life.
2. I (want) to be a doctor until I was twenty.
3. They (unemploy) since they left London.
4. How long Lan (study) French?
5. I (not read) many novels since I went to university.
6. She (read) a lot of book this year.
7. Since my father retired, he (write) three books.
8. My friends (not see) their uncle for ten years.
9. Nga (meet) her teacher since September.
10. Peter (get) the job for three weeks.
11. They (learn) English for a long time.
12. I (wash) my clothes when you called.
13. you (buy) that book at Phu Tho bookstore?
14. your sister (cook) a lot of food for the party?
15. We (see) that film last week.

 

[dunghoi]

III. Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
1. ‘ Ms. Jones, please type those letters before noon.’ – ‘ They’ve _______, sir. They’re on your desk.’
A. already typed B. already been typed C. been already typed D. already being typed
2. Is the new computer system _____________ next month?
A. being installed by people B. be installed C. being installed D. been installed
3. Last night a tornado swept through Rockville. It ___________ everything in its path.
A. was destroyed B. was being destroyed C. destroyed D. had been destroyed
4. People think that the company is planning a new advertising campaign.
A. The company is thought to be planning a new advertising campaign.
B. The company is thought to have planning a new advertising campaign.
C. The company was thought to plan a new advertising campaign.
D. The company was thought to be planning a new advertising campaign.
5. I think you should _____________.
A. have your hair cut B. have your hair be cut C. cut your hair D. have your hair been cut
6. The first question must ___________ before you attempt the others.
A. have answer B. answer C. to answer D. be answered
7. The police found two children in the forest.
A. Two children are found by the police in the forest.
B. B. Two children found the police in the forest.
C. Two children were found in the forest by the police.
D. Two children was found by the police in the forest.
8. The Prime Minister is believed ______________ tomorrow.
A. will resign B. to resign C. to be resigning D. to have resighed
9. These mechanics are going to repair our car this afternoon.
A. Our car are going to be repaired by these mechanics this afternoon.
B. Our car is going to repair these mechanics this afternoon.
C. We are going to get these mechanics repair our car this afternoon.
D. We are going to get our car repaired by these mechanics this afternoon.
10. The passage _____ out loud.
A. has been read B. have been read C. have been readed D.has read
11. The parcel _____ to him before his birthday.
A. will be sent B. will be sented C. will be send D. will been sent
12. Had someone delivered the package before you got to the office?
A. Had the package delivered to you before you got to the office?
B. Had the package been delivered to you before you got to the office?
C. Had the package been delivered to you by someone before you got to the office?
D. Had the package been delivered you before you got to the office?
13. They put out all the candles that _____.
A. had be lit B. had been litted C.had been lit D.has been lit
14. My bank loan _____ in five years time.
A. will be payed off B. will be paid off C. will be paying off D. will paid off
15. _____ to you yet?
A. Have the books been given back B. Have the book been give back
C. Have the book been gave back D. Have the book being given back

 

[dunghoi]

IV. Complete the sentence with the correct form of the verb in bracket, active or passive.
1. Who........................... (look) after the children when you are away?
2. I almost ………………………(miss) my plane. All of the passengers ………………… (already broad) when I ……………………(get) there.
3. Trees ...............................(cut) down in the garden now.
4. Yesterday, the thief .....................................(capture) by the police.
5. We strongly …………………. ( attract) by this film when we first saw it.
6. He …………………( write) that story last year but it ………………… ( not publish) yet.
7. The boy may……………….. ( arrange) the words better next time.
8. What you ……………………… (do) at 9.00 am yesterday?
I ………………………… (type) an English letter for my pen pal.
9. My children.................................. (teach) a new lesson tomorrow.
10. She ......................................(tell) what to do tomorrow by the manager.

V. Complete the passage with the correct form of the verb in bracket, active or passive.
Cigarette smoking …………….…..(1. believe) by most research workers in this field to be an important factor in the development of cancer of the lungs and cancer of the throat. And people think that smoking………….………(2. relate) to cancer of the blander and the oral cavity. Male cigarette smokers ………………(3. have) a higher death rate of heart disease than non-smoking male. Female smokers ………………( 4. think) to be less affected because they …………......... (5. not breath) in the smoke. The majority of physicians and researchers consider these relationships proved to their satisfaction and say: "Give up smoking. If you ………………….. ( 6. not smoke) , don't start!"