Verb tense

[thuquyenmoonsj]

Cho em hỏi những câu này thì chọn ý nào? và tại sao lại chọn như thế ạ?
1.We all rejoiced to hear that the firsr prize had gone to Willis, who……active in this field for longer than any of us
A. has been B.was C.had been D. is

2.The stay in Geneva was quite useful, although the course in Swiss law that I choose turned out to be a disappointment. I’d rather…… statistics, which my girlfriend said was very good.
A. took B. had taken C. have taken D. take

3.As far as I know, there…….. no more boxing matches at the Sport Palace till the end of season. The manager himself has told me so.
A. won’t be B.are to be C. will have been D. have been

4. When I saw that the main prize which I …… of since the announcement of the lottery would go to Milly, I started crying.
A. have been dreaming B. have dreamt
C. had dreamt D. was dreaming

5. At first the idea………..me as silly: but I may have been wrong.
A. struck B. has stricken C.was striking D. has struck

 

[Aquarius]

1.We all rejoiced to hear that the firsr prize had gone to Willis, who……active in this field for longer than any of us
A. has been B.was C.had been D. is

Chọn C vì cả câu này đều thuộc về quá khứ, sự việc Willis năng động xảy ra trước -> rejoiced

2.The stay in Geneva was quite useful, although the course in Swiss law that I choose(?) turned out to be a disappointment. I’d rather…… statistics, which my girlfriend said was very good.
A. took B. had taken C. have taken D. take

Sau would rather là động từ dạng nguyên, còn C và D bạn thấy have + PII sẽ là 1 thì hoàn thành, nhưng ở câu này không có nghĩa hoàn thành nên chọn D.

3.As far as I know, there…….. no more boxing matches at the Sport Palace till the end of season. The manager himself has told me so.
A. won’t be B.are to be C. will have been D. have been

has told -> thì hiện tại
till the end of season -> thì tương lai hoàn thành nên chọn C

4. When I saw that the main prize which I …… of since the announcement of the lottery would go to Milly, I started crying.
A. have been dreaming B. have dreamt
C. had dreamt D. was dreaming

Cả câu đều là quá khứ nhưng hành động mơ ước luôn kéo dài từ quá khứ tới hiện tại và có thế tiếp tục.
Ý câu nhấn vào hành động mơ nên chọn A. Hoặc nếu bạn nghĩ có thể hiện tại anh ta không muốn có giải thưởng này nữa nhưng hành động mơ này được nhấn mạnh ở thời điểm anh ta nói nên vẫn dùng thì hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn.

5. At first the idea………..me as silly: but I may have been wrong.
A. struck B. has stricken C.was striking D. has struck

Câu thuộc thì hiện tại nên chọn B