FRIENDLYBOY
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Động từ đi với giới từ
• Verb + at
Look/have a look/stare/ glance at…: nhìn vào/nhìn chắm chằm vào
- why are you looking at me like that?
Laugh/smile at…:cười vào ai
- Everyone will laugh at my haircut.
Aim/point (something) at….: nhằm vào, chỉ vào
- Don’t point that knife at me. It’s dangerous.
• Verb + to:
Talk/speak to (someone)…: nói với ai
- Can I speak to Jane, please?
Listen to…
- We spent the evening listening to music.
Invite (somebody) to (a party/a wedding)…;
- They only invited a few people to their wedding.
Explain something to somebody…: giải thích điều gì cho ai
- Can you explain this word to me?
Happen to…xảy đến với ai/cái gì
- What happened to that gold watch you used to have?
Prefer one thing to another: thích cái gì hơn cái gì
- I prefer tea to coffee.
Shout at somebody…(khi giận dữ)
- She got very angry and started shouting at me.
Shout to sonebody…(để cho người khác có thể nghe)
- She shouted to me from the other side of the street.
Throw something at somebody/something (đánh, đập ai/cái gì)
- Somebody threw an egg at the minister.
Throw something to somebody (để cho ai bắt lấy)
- Judy shouted “catch” and threw the key to me from the window.
Ask somebody for something: xin ai cái gì
- He asked me for money.
Ask somebody to do something..yêu cầu ai àm gì
- He asked me to post the letter for him.
• Verb + about….
Talk about/ read about/ tell somebody about…/have a discussion about…
- We talked about a lot of things at the meeting.
Chú ý: discuss something (không có giới từ)
Care about something/something….
- He’s selfish. He doesn’t care about other people.
• Verb + for…
Apply for (a job)….xin việc
- I think this job would suit you. Why don’t you apply for it?
Wait for….chờ đợi
- Don’t wait for me. I’ll join you later.
Search (a person/aplac/a thing) for…tìm kiếm
- I’ve searched (the house) for the key but I still can’t find it.
Leave (a place) for another place.:
- I haven’t seen her since she left for work this morning.
Look for: tìm kiếm
- I’ve lost my keys. Can you help me to look for them?
• Verb + about, of…
Dream about…:
- I dream about you last night.
Dream of being something/doing something (=imagine):
- I often dream of being rich.
Hear about … (được nói cho biết về…)
- Did you hear about the fight in the club on Saturday night?
Hear of.. (biết rằng ai đó/cái gì còn tồn tại)
- “Who is Tom madely?” - “I’ve no idea. I’ve never heard of him.
Hear from… (nhận được thư hoặc điện thoại của ai)
- “Have you heard from Jane recently?”
Remind somebody of…
- This house reminds me of the one I lived in when I was a child.
Complain (to somebody) about …
- We complained to the manager of the restaurant about the food.
• Verb + of…
Accuse somebody of…buộc tội ai
- Sue accused me of being selfish.
Approve of….tán thành
- His parents don’t approve of what he does, but they can’t stop him
Die of…chết vì…
- What did he die of? - “A heart attack”
Consist of ….bao gồm
- My house consists of six rooms.
• Verb + for …
Pay (somebody) for something
- I didn’t have enough money to pay for the meal.
Nhưng “pay the bill/a fine/a tax/fare/ rent”
Thank/forgive somebody for…
- I’ll never forgive them for what they did.
Apologise (to somebody) for…
- I apologised (to them) for my mistakes.
Blame somebody/something for…/blame something on somebody
- Everybody blamed me for the accident/ blamed the accident on me.
• Verb + from…
Suffer from (an illness)
- The number of people suffering from heart disease has increased.
Protect someone/something from (or against) ….bảo vệ ai/cái gì khỏi cái gì
- Sun oil can protect the skin from the sun (or against the sun)
• Verb + on…
Depend on/rely on….phụ thuộc vào
- You can rely on Jill. She always keeps her promises.
- What time will you arrive? - “I don’t know. It depends on the traffic”.
Live on (money/food):
- George’s salry is verry low. It isn’t enough to live on.
Congratulate (someone) on…: chúc mừng ai về việc gì
- I congratulated her on her success in the exam.
Concentrate on…
- Don’t look out the window. Concentrate on your work.
Insist on…: khăng khăng làm gì
- I wanted to go alone but they insisted on coming with me.
Spend (money) on…: tiêu tiền cho cái gì, việc gì
- How much money do you spend on food each week.
• Verb + in…
Believe in …: tin vào
- Do you believe in God?
Specialise in….:
- Helen is a lawyer. She specialises in company law.
Succeed in…
- I hope you succeed in finding the job you want.
• Verb + into…
Break into…: đột nhập
- Our house was broken into a few days ago but nothing was stolen.
Crash/drive/bump/run into…
- He lost control of the car and crashed into the wall.
Divide/split something into…
- The book is divided into 3 parts.
Translate (a book…) (from one language) into the other.
- George Orwell’s book have been translated into many languages.
• Verb + with…
Collide with….: đâm vào, va chạm
- There was an accident this morning. A bus collided with a car.
Fill something with ….
- Take this saucepan and fill it with water.
Provide/supply somebody with….
- The school provides all its students with books.
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