Đọc đoạn văn, chọn từ điền vào chỗ trống

[Butchi]

R ead the following passage .Then choose the best option (A,B,C or D):

In many modern countries, people think (1)............ a family as a mother , a father and their children . But this is not (2)......... only kind of the family group . In some parts of the world, a family group has many (3)..........members. This kind of large family is called an “(4)........... family” or a “joint family”

The joint family includes all living relatives (5).......... either the mother’s or the father’s side of the family. It is made (6)...........grandparents , parents ,brothers, sisters, uncles, aunts and cousins . They live together in a large house or in huts (7)......... close together .

Early people probably lived in joint families. They had to be part of a large group in order to survive. The members of the group help each other hunt. They work together to protect (8).......... from dangerous animals and other enemies. In China, people lived in joint families. When a son married, he and his wife lived at his parents’ house. (9)...........daughters remained at home until they married. Chinese children felt very loyal (10)............ their parents. Younger members of the joint family always took care of the old ones.

1)

a) on
b) off
c) about
d) at

2)

a) a
b) the
c) no article
d) an

3)

a) another
b) others
c) other
d) the other

4)

a) open
b) extended
c) intensive
d) big

5)

a) on
b) in
c) with
d) at

6)

a) from
b) up to
c) up of
d) of

7)

a) building
b) built
c) which built
d) be built

8)

a) them
b) themselves
c) they
d) their

9)

a) unmarried
b) married
c) marrying
d) being married

10)

a) on
b) of
c) with
d) to

Spoiler

Đáp án và giải thích:

1. c) about. Think about: Nghĩ về một điều gì đó. Think of: nghĩ về ai đó (nhớ nhung).
2. b) the. The only kind: loại duy nhất.
3. c) other. Other members: Các thành viên khác.
4. b) extended. Có hai kiểu gia đình: Gia đình hạt nhân (nuclear family) và đại gia đình (extended family).
5. a) on. relatives on either father's or mother's side: họ về đằng bố hoặc về đằng mẹ.
6. c) up of. Made up of... là được tạo thành từ....
7. b) built. Ở đây nếu diễn giải ra là which is built, người ta lược bớt đi còn built.
8. b) themselves. Câu này thì dễ rồi.
9. a) unmarried. Unmarried girl: một cô gái chưa kết hôn.
10. d) to. Loyal to là trung thành với.

Ôn thi tiếng Anh: đề thi mẫu môn tiếng Anh tuyển sinh ĐH-CĐ

 

[Butchi]

Read the passage and choose the best answer.


Interviews are an imperfect method of choosing the best people for jobs, (1).................., human beings like to examine each other in this way. One of the many problems of (2)....................., as it is commonly practiced is that the forms filled in by (3)................... often failed to show people what they really are. This means that you can (4)..................... all the best advise when completing your form and still find that you are (5)......................at the next stage the interview. Similarly, in the race cases where interviews are automatic, a (6).................... with an inadequate form may (7)................ surprisingly well. Of course, your form needs to show that you have (8)................. in your ability to do the job, but don’t try to turn (9)................into someone else a person you have to pretend to be at the interview. Realism and honesty are definitely the best (10).......................
1)

a) and
b) so
c) therefore
d) yet

2)

a) offer
b) choice
c) selection
d) chance

3)

a) senders
b) writers
c) applicants
d) assistants

4)

a) follow
b) do
c) fill
d) complete

5)

a) lost
b) careless
c) unsuccessful
d) successful

6)

a) human
b) person
c) man
d) candidate

7)

a) make
b) do
c) gain
d) complete

8)

a) interest
b) importance
c) attention
d) confidence

9)

a) oneself
b) yourself
c) itself
d) themselves

10)

a) street
b) road
c) path
d) approach

Spoiler

Đáp án và giải thích:

1. d) yet. Yet ở đây có nghĩa là tuy nhiên, nhưng.
2. c) selection. Problems of selection: Vấn đề trong việc chọn lựa.
3. c) applicants. Applicant là ứng viên, người xin việc.
4. a) follow. Follow all the best advise: Theo những lời khuyên tốt nhất.
5. c) unsuccessful. Câu này có nghĩa là dù bạn đã theo những lời khuyên tốt nhất để điền vào mẫu dành cho ứng viên, nhưng bạn vẫn bị rớt.
6. d) candidate. Candidate là ứng viên. Applicant là những ứng viên xin việc, còn canditate có nghĩa rộng hơn, có thể là ứng viên trong bất kỳ một cuộc thi nào.
7. b) do
8. d) confidence. Confidence là sự tự tin.
9. b) yourself. Câu này muốn nói rằng đừng cố biến bản thân bạn thành một người khác.
10. d) approach. Approach là cách tiếp cận.