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Nội dung: <blockquote data-quote="Butchi" data-source="post: 135765" data-attributes="member: 7">PHẦN 1: SHOULD CÓ NGHĨA "NÊN" A. You should do something: Đó là một điều tốt hoặc một điều đúng đắn cần phải làm. Bạn có thể sử dụng should để đưa ra lời khuyên hoặc đưa ra một ý kiến:- You look tired. You should go to bed.- The government should do more to help homeless people.- ‘Should we invite Susan to the party?’ ‘Yes, I think we should.’Chúng ta thường sử dụng should với I think / I don't think / Do you think…?:- I think the government should do more to help homeless people.- I don't think you should work so hard.- ‘Do you think I should apply for this job?’ ‘Yes, I think you should.’‘You shouldn't do something’ = it isn't a good thing to do:- You shouldn't believe everything you read in the newspapers.Should không mạnh như must:- You should apologise. (= it would be a good thing to do)- You must apologise. (= you have no alternative)[ATTACH]10794[/ATTACH]B. Chúng ta cũng sử dụng should khi một điều gì đó không đúng hoặc những gì chúng ta mong đợi. Ví dụ:- I wonder where Liz is. She should be here by now. (= she isn't here yet, and this is not normal)- The price on this packet is wrong. It should be £1.20, not £1.50.- Those boys shouldn't be playing football at this time. They should be at school.We use should to say that we expect something to happen:- She's been studying hard for the exam, so she should pass. (= I expect her to pass)- There are plenty of hotels in the town. It shouldn't be difficult to find somewhere to stay. (= I don't expect that it will be difficult)C. ‘You should have done something’ = you didn't do it but it would have been the right thing to do:- It was a great party last night. You should have come. Why didn't you? (= you didn't come but it would have been good to come)- I'm feeling sick. I shouldn't have eaten so much chocolate. (= I ate too much chocolate)- I wonder why they're so late. They should have been here an hour ago.- She shouldn't have been listening to our conversation. It was private.So sánh should (do) và should have (done):- You look tired. You should go to bed now.- You went to bed very late last night. You should have gone to bed earlier.D. Ought to…Bạn có thể sử dụng ought to thay cho should trong các câu ở bài này. Chú ý rằng chúng ta nói ‘ought to do…’ (with to):- Do you think I ought to apply for this job? (= Do you think I should apply…?)- Jack ought not to go to bed so late. (= Jack shouldn't go…)- It was a great party last night. You ought to have come.- She's been studying hard for the exam, so she ought to pass.</blockquote>

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