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<blockquote data-quote="conan_sea" data-source="post: 163008" data-attributes="member: 93121">Cách nhận biết loại từ dựa vào vị trí và cấu tạo từ
DƯỚI ĐÂY LÀ NHỮNG CÁCH NHẬN BIẾT THÔNG DỤNG NHẤT, CHỨ CHƯA THỂ BAO QUÁT ĐƯỢC TẤT CẢ CÁC TRƯỜNG HỢP. NÊN NHỚ, TIẾNG ANH BAO GIỜ CŨNG CÓ NGOẠI LỆ <img src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/twitter/twemoji@14.0.2/assets/72x72/1f642.png" class="smilie smilie--emoji" loading="lazy" width="72" height="72" alt=":)" title="Smile&nbsp; &nbsp; :)"&nbsp; data-smilie="1"data-shortname=":)" />

CÁCH NHẬN BIẾT LOẠI TỪ DỰA VÀO VỊ TRÍ&nbsp; Danh từ(nouns): danh thường được đặt ở những vị trí sau1.Chủ ngữ của câu (thường đứng đầu câu,sau trạng ngữ chỉ thời gian)Ex: Maths is the subject I like best.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Yesterday Lan went home at midnight.2. Sau tính từ: my, your, our, their, his, her, its, good, beautiful....Ex: She is a good teacher.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; His father works in hospital. 3. Làm tân ngữ, sau động từEx: I like English.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; We are students.4. Sau “enough”Ex: He didn’t have enough money to buy that car.5. Sau các mạo từ a, an, the hoặc các từ this, that, these, those, each, every, both, no, some, any, few, a few,&nbsp;&nbsp; little, a little,.....(Lưu ý cấu trúc a/an/the + adj + noun)Ex: This book is an interesting book.6. Sau giới từ: in, on, of, with, under, about, at......Ex: Thanh is good at literature.7. Đứng trước danh từ để tạo thành danh từ ghép: Science books, shool girls....&nbsp;&nbsp;II. Tính từ (adjectives): Tính từ thường đứng ở các vị trí sau1. Trước danh từ: Adj + NEx: My Tam is a famous singer.2. Sau động từ liên kết: tobe/seem/appear/feel/taste/look/keep/get + adjEx: She is beautiful&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Tom seems tired now.Chú ý: cấu trúc&nbsp; keep/make + O + adjEx: He makes me happy3. Sau “ too”:&nbsp; S + tobe/seem/look....+ too +adj...Ex: He is too short to play basketball.4. Trước “enough”: S + tobe + adj + enough...Ex: She is tall enough to play volleyball.5. Trong cấu trúc so...that: tobe/seem/look/feel.....+ so + adj + thatEx: The weather was so bad that we decided to stay at home6. Tính từ còn được dùng dưới các dạng so sánh( lưu ý tính từ dài hay đứng sau more, the most, less, as....as)Ex: Meat is more expensive than fish.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; Huyen is the most intelligent student in my class7. Tính từ trong câu cảm thán: How +adj + S + V&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; What + (a/an) + adj + N&nbsp; III. Trạng từ (adverbs): Trạng từ thường đứng ở các vị trí sau1. Trước động từ thường(nhất là các trạng từ chỉ tàn suất: often, always, usually, seldom....)Ex: They often get up at 6am.2. Giữa trợ động từ và động từ thườngEx: I have recently finished my homework.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; TĐT&nbsp;&nbsp; adv&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; V3. Sau đông từ tobe/seem/look...và trước tính từ: tobe/feel/look... + adv + adjEx: She is very nice.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Adv&nbsp; adj4. Sau “too”: V(thường) + too + advEx: The teacher speaks too quickly.5. Trước “enough” : V(thường) + adv + enoughEx: The teacher speaks slowly enough for us to understand.6. Trong cấu trúc so....that: V(thường) + so + adv + thatEx: Jack drove so fast that he caused an accident.7. Đứng cuối câuEx: The doctor told me to breathe in slowly.8. Trạng từ cũng thường đứng một mình ở đầu câu,hoặc giữa câu và cách các thành phần khác của câu bằng dấu phẩy(,)Ex: Last summer, I came back my home country&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; My parents had gone to bed when I got home.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; It’s raining hard. Tom, however, goes to school.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Generally, they didn’t do anything.&nbsp;&nbsp;IV. Động từ (verbs): Vị trí của động từ trong câu rất dễ nhận biết vì nó thường đứng sau chủ ngữ (Nhớ cẩn thận với câu có nhiều mệnh đề).Ex: My family has five people.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; I believe her because she always tells the truth.Chú ý: Khi dùng động từ nhớ lưu ý thì của nó để chia cho đúng.
CÁCH NHẬN BIẾT TỪ LOẠI&nbsp; DỰA VÀO CẤU TẠO TỪ KHI LÀM BÀI TẬP ĐIỀN TỪI. Danh từ (nouns): danh từ thường kết thúc bằng: -tion/-ation, -ment, -er, -or, -ant, -ing, -age, -ship, -ism, -ity, -nessEx: distribution, information, development, teacher, actor, accountant, teaching, studying, teenage, friendship, relationship, shoolarship, socialism, ability, sadness, happiness...........&nbsp;II. Tính từ (adjective): Tính từ thường kết thúc bằng: -ful, -less, -ly, -al, -ble, -ive, -ous, -ish, -y, -like, -ic, -ed, -ingEx: helful, beautiful, useful, homeless, childless, friendly, yearly, daily, national, international, acceptable, impossible, active, passive, attractive, famous, serious, dangerous, childish, selfish, foolish, rainy, cloudy, snowy, sandy, foggy, healthy, sympathy, childlike, specific, scientific, interested, bored, tired, interesting, boring&nbsp;III. Trạng từ (adverbs): Trạng từ thường được thành lập bằng cách thêm đuôi “ly” vào tính từEx: beautifully, usefully, carefully, strongly, badly&nbsp;Lưu ý: Một số từ có dạng adj, adv đặc biệtGood =&gt; well&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; fast =&gt; fast&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; hard =&gt; hard&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; late =&gt; late (trễ)&nbsp;Tính từ đuôi “ly”&nbsp;Daily: hàng ngàyEarly: sớmElderly: già, lớn tuổiFriendly: thânthiệnLikely: có khả năng sẽ xảy raCostly = đắt đỏFriendly = thân thiệnLively = sinh độngLonely = lẻ loiLovely = đáng yêuManly = nam tínhSilly = ngớ ngẩnUgly = xấu xíUngainly = vụng vềUnruly = ngỗ ngượcUnsightly = khó coiUnseemly = không phù hợpUnworldly = thanh taoUnlikely: không có khả năng xảy raMonthly: hàng thángWeekly: hàng tuầnBrotherly = như anh emComely = duyên dángCostly = đắt đỏGoodly = có duyênHomely = giản dịLowly = hèn mọnMasterly = tài giỏiScholarly = uyên bácShapely = dáng đẹpTimely = đúng lúcUnseemly = không phù hợpGhastly = rùng rợnGhostly = mờ ảo như maGodly = sùng đạoHoly = linh thiêngChilly: se se lạnhOrderly/ disorderly: ngăn nắp/ lộn xộnGhostly: giống như maHeavenly: đẹp đẽ, tuyệt vời (như thiên đường)Hourly: hàng giờJolly: vui nhộnNightly: hằng đêmOily: nhiều dầu mỡQuarterly: hàng quýSmelly: bốc mùi khó chịuComely = duyên dángCowardly = hèn nhátHumanly = trong phạm vi của con ngườiLowly = hèn mọnMiserly = keo kiệt 
THỨ TỰ CÁC TÍNH TỪ KHI BỔ NGHĨA CHO DANH TỪ1. Tính từ về màu sắc (color), nguồn gốc (origin), chất liệu (material) và mục đích (purpose) thường theo thứ tự sau:Màu sắc =&gt; Nguồn gốc =&gt; Chất liệu =&gt; Mục đích =&gt; Danh từVd: A red Spanish leather riding boots.2. Các tính từ khác ví dụ như tính từ chỉ kích cỡ (size), chiều dài (length) và chiều cao (height) …thường đặt trước các tính từ chỉ màu sắc, nguồn gốc, chất liệu và mục đích .·&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; a round glass table (NOT a glass round table) (Một chiếc bàn tròn bằng kính).·&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; a big modern brick house (NOT a modern, big brick house) (Một ngôi nhà lớn hiện đại được xây bằng gạch)3. Những tính từ diễn tả sự phê phán (judgements) hay ý kiến, quan điểm, sự đánh giá (opinion) ví dụ như: lovely, perfect, wonderful, silly…đặt trước các tính từ khác.·&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; a lovely small black cat. (Một chú mèo đen, nhỏ, đáng yêu).·&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; beautiful big black eyes. (Một đôi mắt to, đen, đẹp tuyệt vời)&nbsp;Như vậy, ta có THỨ TỰ TÍNH TỪ - ADJECTIVE ORDER như sau:Number (số lượng) =&gt; Opinion =&gt; Size =&gt; Age =&gt; Shape =&gt; Color =&gt; Origin =&gt; Material =&gt; Purpose =&gt; Noun.&nbsp;Bí quyết ghi nhớ: “OpSAShCOMP”, trong đó:Opinion - tính từ chỉ quan điểm, sự đánh giá. Ví dụ: beautiful, wonderful, terrible…Size - tính từ chỉ kích cỡ. Ví dụ: big, small, long, short, tall…Age - tính từ chỉ độ tuổi. Ví dụ : old, young, old, new…Sh – Tính từ chỉ hình dáng. Ví dụ : round, square, thin......Color - tính từ chỉ màu sắc. Ví dụ: orange, yellow, light blue, dark brown ….Origin – tính từ chỉ nguồn gốc, xuất xứ. Ví dụ: Japanese,American, British,Vietnamese…Material – tính từ chỉ chất liệu . Ví dụ: stone, plastic, leather, steel, silk…Purpose – tính từ chỉ mục đích, tác dụng.Ví dụ khi sắp xếp cụm danh từa /leather/ handbag/ blackTa thấy xuất hiện các tính từ:- leather chỉ chất liệu làm bằng da (Material)- black chỉ màu sắc (Color)Vậy theo trật tự OpSAShCOMP cụm danh từ trên sẽ theo vị trí đúng là: a black leather handbag.Một ví dụ khác: Japanese/ a/ car/ new/ red / big/ luxurious/Sau khi xác định chức năng của các tính từ theo cách viết OpSAShCOMP, chúng ta sẽ dễ dàng viết lại trật tự của câu này như sau: a luxurious big new red Japanese car. 
LUYỆN TẬPChoose (A, B, C or D) to complete these sentences:1. My father helps my mother with the housework. He proves to be _______, especially when my mother is sick.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. support&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; B. supporting&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; C. supportive&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; D. supported2. You give a ___________ party in your new house to celebrate moving into it.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. housekeeping&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; B. house guest&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; C. housecoming&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; D. housewarming 3. Anna made a lot of mistakes because she was ________________.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. inattentive&nbsp;&nbsp; B. unattentive&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; C. imattentive&nbsp; D. disattentive4. Your __________must be typed into 3 copies to hand in for our company.A. applicants&nbsp; B. application&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; C. applicating&nbsp;&nbsp; D. applying5. Well, I think that the prices in Dong Thap supermarket are _______.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; A. reason&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; B. reasonable&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; C. reasonably&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; D. reasoning6. This company offered a lot of _______ jobs.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. attractive&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; B. attraction&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; C. attract&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; D. attractively7. The _______ of the moon for the earth causes tides.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. attract&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; B. attracted&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; C. attraction&nbsp;&nbsp; D. attractive8. What are the ____________ between women’s in old times and women in modern times?&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. differs&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; B. different&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; C. difference&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; D. differences9. In the past people believed that women’s ___________ roles were as mothers and wives.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. nature&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; B. natural&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; C. naturism&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; D. naturalist10. Mr. Jones is a__________ teacher. &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. devote&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; B. devoted&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; C. devoting&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; D. devotion11. It is necessary for students to listen to their teacher ______.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. attentive&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; B. attentively&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; C. attention&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; D attend12. We could call the TV stations and___ the opening of our new store.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. publicity&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; B. publicize&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; C. public&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; D. publish&nbsp;13. I like my work because I have the ___ to make my own decision.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. freed&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; B. freedom&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; C. freely&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; D. free14. Our company believes it is the best___ to handle the account&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. organizing&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; B. organizational&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; C. organization&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; D. disorganization15. I felt quite __________ with my day’s work.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. satisfy&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; B. satisfactory&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; C. satisfied&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; D. satisfaction16. _________ films should be made for school.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. Educational&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; B. Educating&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; C. Educated&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; D. Educate17. When I’m tired, I enjoy listening to music. It’s ____________.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. relax&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; B. relaxation&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; C. relaxing&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; D. relaxed18. We are in regular _________with each other by telephone or letter.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. communicate&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; B. communicative&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; C. communication&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; D. communicatively19. He apologized for the ________he had caused.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. convenient&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; B. inconvenient&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; C. convenience&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; D. inconvenience20. After the ______death of her husband, Marie Curie took up his position at the Sorbonne.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. tragic&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; B. tragedy&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; C. tragical&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; D. tragically21. They gave a clear ____________of their intentions.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. demonstrate&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; B. demonstrative&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; C. demonstration&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; D. demonstrating22. What makes a computer such a ___________device?&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. miracle&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; B. miraculous&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; C. miraculously&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; D. wonder23. My father has bought me an ____________computer.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. electricity&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; B. electrical&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; C. electric&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; D. electronic24. Information technology is very ________ to our lives.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. useful&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; B. useless&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; C. use&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; D. usefully&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 25. A computer is a __________typewriter which allows you to type and print any kind of documents.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. magically&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; B. magical&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; C. magic&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; D. magician26. The climb was ________ because of the bad weather.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. terrified&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; B. terrify&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; C. terrifying&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; D. terrifies27. Hue is famous for its __________spots.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. beauty&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; B. beautiful&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; C. beautify&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; D. beautifully28. The most _________thing about listening to music is that you can relax your mind.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. enjoyment&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; B. enjoyed&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; C. enjoying&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; D. enjoyable29. When did the cinema come into___________?&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. exist&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; B. existing&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; C. existence&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; D. existences30. “The Spy Returns” is a very ___________film about a wealthy man who visits Italy.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. exciting&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; B. excited&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; C. excitement&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; D. excite31. Three films are in __________for the same contract.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. compete&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; B. competitive&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; C. competition&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; D. competitor32. The Amazon is _________longer than the Thames.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. far&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; B. farther&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; C. farthest&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; D. furthest33. The blue whale is ____known animals, reaching a length of more than one hundred feet.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. the large&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; B. the largest&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; C. the larger&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; D. most largest34. You must place these events in their __________context.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. history&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; B. historical&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; C. historic&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; D. historian35. We need __________information before we can decide.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. far&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; B. further&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; C. farther&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; D. farthest36. _____ of fire, many more building were destroyed than the earthquake itself damaged.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. Consequence&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; B. Consequences&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; C. Consequently&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; D. As a consequence37. The more a car costs, ________it goes.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. the faster&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; B. so faster&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; C. the fastest&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; D. faster38. The use of pesticides is having a _________effect on the groundwater.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. devastate&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; B. devastation&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; C. devastated&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; D. devastating39. Because of Lucille’s managerial skills, the family now has an _______business.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. expanse&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; B. expand&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; C. expanding&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; D. expended40. It was always _____ whether the rocket would succeed.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. undoubted&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; B. doubting&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; C. doubtful&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; D. doubtless41. The day was so _______ that we decided to take a picnic lunch to the beach.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. clear and warmly&nbsp; &nbsp; B. clearly and warmly&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; C. clearly and warm&nbsp; &nbsp; D. clear and warm42. The newly discovered ore is being extracted by _________ of a huge robotic arm.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. mean&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; B. means&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; C. meant&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; D. meanings43. Although most people are _______ than I am, they are not a healthy or wise.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. wealth&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; B. wealthy&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; C. wealthily&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; D. wealthier44. Health care _______ have been rising but so has the quality.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. cost&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; B. costs&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; C. costing&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; D. costly45. Whereas the language barrier, in ________ times, was once an obstacle to trade, that is no longer the case.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. earliest&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; B. earlier&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; C. early on&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; D. early to46. Don’t leave your clothes _______ about on the bedroom floor.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. lie&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; B. lay&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; C. lying&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; D. laying47. You’ll have to work very _________if you want to finish the project by Friday.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. hardly&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; B. harder&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; C. hard&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; D. hardest48. She is _______ to understand the matter.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. enough intelligent&nbsp; B. so intelligent&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; C. intelligent enough D. very intelligent49. What_________!&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. an exciting story&nbsp;&nbsp; B. is an exciting story C. a story exciting&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; D. the exciting story50. How _________!&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. the room is dirty&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; B. is the room dirty&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; C. dirty the room is&nbsp;&nbsp; D. the dirty room is51. The love for books is helpful in _________the pupils’ knowledge.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. developing&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; B. development&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; C. developed&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; D. being developed52. At school, David was ______ anyone else in his class.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. cleverer as&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; B. as clever than&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; C. as clever as&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; D. cleverest53. I pulled the handle ________ I could.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. so hardly as&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; B. as hardly as&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; C. so hard as&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; D. as hard as54. Platinum is harder than copper and is almost as pliable _______________.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. gold&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; B. than gold&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; C. as gold&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; D. gold is55. _______, Shirley thought Bill was Carol’s husband but later she realized that he wasn’t.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. First&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; B. At first&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; C. Firstly&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; D. First of all56. Sport is sometimes used by governments as a tool of foreign _________.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. political&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; B. policy&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; C. politics&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; D. politician57. She got so ________ while watching the game that she began shouting.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. exciting&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; B. excited&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; C. excitingly&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; D. excitedly58. He’s left his book at home; he’s always so __________.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. forgetting&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; B. forgettable&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; C. forgetful&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; D. forgotten59. That was a very ______story about the adventure in the tropical forests.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. excitement&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; B. excited&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; C. excitingly&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; D. exciting60. The _________ of the request made us all laugh.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. absurness&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; B. absurd&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; C. absurdity&nbsp;&nbsp; D. A or B61. The ____________of the company’s president in all matters made for a miserable working environment.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. contentiousness&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; B. contention&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; C. contentious D. contentiously62. The job was done ________ , and we were extremely displeased.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. uncompetence&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; B. in competency&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; C. incompetence&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; D. incompetently63. It’s a ________plan, and I believe it should be instituted at once.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. feasibility&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; B. feasible&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; C. feasibleness&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; D. feasibly64. He spoke ________ to her, and she began crying immediately.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. insensitivity&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; B. insensitiveness&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; C. insensitively&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; D. insensitive65. The bird guarded the young ones_______, swooping down on the cat again and again.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. tenaciously&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; B. tenacity&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; C. tenacious&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; D. teneciousness66. When the automobile salesman described the car so _________, we became very uneasy about buying it.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. ambiguity&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; B. ambiguousness&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; C. ambiguous&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; D. ambiguously67. The meeting was ____________, and all left satisfied.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. harmony&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; B. harmoniousness&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; C. harmonious&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; D. harmonize68. Since the goal seems __________, I believe we should begin at once,” Tim argued.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. achievements&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; B. achieve&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; C. achievable&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; D. achieving69. Her __________ in the matter was understandable.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. reluctance&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; B. reluctantly&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; C. reluctant&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; D. A or B70. ___________ speaking, his life was a blessing to all.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. Philosophically B. Philosopher&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; C. Philosophize&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; D. Philosophy71. Scientists ________ in their opinions of how snow crystals originate.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. difference&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; B. differ&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; C. differentiate&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; D. different72. Opera singer Maria Callas was known for her _________, powerful voice.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. intensity&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; B. intensify&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; C. intense&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; D. intensely73. Writer Ernest Hemingway is known for his __________language and his lively dialogue.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. simplification B. simple&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; C. simplistic&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; D. simplicity74. Many readers will disagree with the selection and the assessments as any guide will inevitably be ______.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. subject&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; B. subjected&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; C. subjective&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; D. subjectivism75. An eccentric is by definition someone whose behavior is _________someone who refuses to conform to the accepted norms of his society.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. abnormal&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; B. abnormality&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; C. abnormally&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; D. abnormalities76. Students flocked to the new _________ where free medical supplies were handed out.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. dispensary&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; B. dispense&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; C. dispenser&nbsp; &nbsp; D. dispensation77. The ________ to the message was tacked on at the last moment.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. appendix&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; B. append&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; C. appendicitis&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; D. appendage 78. The company was _________ and made a tremendous amount of money.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. progress&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; B. progressive&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; C. progression&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; D. progressively79. The _______ account given by the witness convinced the jury of the plaintiff’s right to a settlement.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. description&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; B. describing&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; C. descriptive&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; D. describe80. Clarence ________ on the piano, delighting the guests.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. improvised&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; B. improvident&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; C. improvidence&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; D, improvisation81. We drove at five miles an hour because the _________ was so poor.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. visible&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; B. visual&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; C. view&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; D. visibility82. They praised her for her __________.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. dishonest&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; B. honestly&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; C. honesty&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; D. honest83. Have you got some kind of _________ on you?&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. identification&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; B. unidentified&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; C. identify&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; D. identified84. They said my illness was ________. Don’t they realize I’m in a lot of pain.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. imaginary&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; B. imagination&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; C. imagine&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; D. imaginative85. She was a much less _______ student than her sister.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. industrial&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; B. industrious&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; C. industrialist&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; D. industrialized86. She’s got a job as the _________ of a dress shop.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. manager&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; B. management&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; C. managing&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; D. manageress87. If he isn’t Spanish, what ________ is he?&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. nationality&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; B. nationalized&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; C. nation&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; D. national88. It was very ________ of you to notice that.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. observant&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; B. observatory&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; C. observation&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; D. observe89. He couldn’t give a ________ explanation for his actions.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. satisfactory&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; B. dissatisfied&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; C. satisfying&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; D. satisfy90. There is no _______ explanation for what happened.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. scientist&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; B. scientific&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; C. scientifically&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; D. science91. There is a ________of carrots because of the bad weather.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. shortly&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; B. shorten&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; C. shortage&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; D. short92. Politicians _________blame the media if they don’t win the election. They’re so predictable.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. variable&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; B. variety&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; C. various&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; D. invariably 93. This is very ______! Can’t you practise your violin somewhere else?&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. convenient&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; B. conveniently&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; C. inconvenient&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; D. convenience94. I would like to show you my latest ________, which I have called “Boats on a Lake”.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. creativity&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; B. creator&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; C. create&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; D. creation95. Why does everybody ___________him all the time?&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. criticize&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; B. critic&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; C. criticism&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; D. critical96. They’re going to announce their _______ tomorrow.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. decision&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; B. indecisive&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; C. decide&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; D. decidedness97. During the festival __________ were hanging from every tree.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. decorator&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; B. decorations&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; C. decorative&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; D. decorativeness98. He offered to give me a _________ of how the machine worked.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. demonstrator&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; B. demonstration&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; C. demonstrate&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; D. demonstrative99. We are _________ on other countries for most of our food.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. dependent&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; B. independence&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; C. dependable&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; D. dependability100. My new car is more _______ than the one I had before.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A. economize&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; B. economics&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; C. economical&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; D. economically ADJECTIVE ORDER – THỨ TỰ TÍNH TỪChoose the correct order of adj in the following sentences:1. The woman is wearing a (yellow long/long yellow) dress.2. He is a (tall thin/thin tall) man.3. The company makes (excellent farming/farming excellent) products.4. James recently departed on a (camping long/long camping) trip.5. I love eating (red big/big red) strawberries.6. The (intelligent young/young intelligent) woman did well on the test.7. The ticket costs (ten US/US ten) dollars.8. The scientists have found a (new great/great new) cure for the disease.9. I am going to wear my (big/cotton blue/blue big cotton/big blue cotton) tie.10. Please recyle those (three water empty/three empty water/water empty three) bottles.11. She packed her clothes in a (green flimsy cardboard/flimsy green cardboard/cardboard flimsy green) box.12. Their dog is a (brown big German/big brown German/German big brown) shepherd.13. I am drinking from a (small English tea/tea small English/English small tea) cup.14. My (philosophy old boring/old philosophy boring/boring philosophy old/boring old philosophy) teacher talks for hours!15. Mike never lets his little brother drive his (sports expensive/expensive sports car.16. She makes (delicious chocolate/chocolate delicious) cookies.17. What are you doing with these (empty glass/glass empty) bottles?18. It’s a (nice new/new nice) house.19. He was wearing a (dirty old flannel/flannel old dirty/old dirty flannel) shirt.20. Pass me the (plastic big blue/big blue plastic/big plastic blue) cups.21. All the girls fell in love with the (handsome new American/American new handsome/new handsome American) teacher.22. I used to drive (a blue old German/an old German blue/an old blue German) car.23. He recently married a (young beautiful Greek/beautiful young Greek/beautiful Greek young) woman.24. This is a (new Italian wonderful/wonderful Italian new/wonderful new Italian) movie.25. She is a (beautiful slim Brazilian/Brazilian beautiful slim/slim Brazilian beautiful) supermodel.Which is the correct order?1. A. an old wooden square table&nbsp; &nbsp; B. a square wooden old tableC. an old square wooden table&nbsp; &nbsp; D. a wooden old square table2. A. a red big plastic bag&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; B. a big red plastic bagC. a plastic big red bag&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; D. a big plastic red bag3. A. a beautiful grey sailing boat&nbsp; &nbsp; B. a grey beautiful sailing boatC. a sailing beautiful grey boat&nbsp; &nbsp; D. a grey sailing beautiful boat4. A. a new English exciting band&nbsp; &nbsp; B. an English new exciting bandC. an exciting English new band&nbsp; &nbsp; D. an exciting new English band5. A. coulor, material, size, age, shape, naitionalityB. size, shapte, colour, age, material, nationalityC. size, age, shape, colour, nationality, materialD. age, size, shape, color, nationality, material.5. A. a small Canadian thin lady&nbsp; &nbsp; B. a Canadian small thin ladyC. a small thin Canadian lady&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; D. a thin small Canadian lady6. A. a carving steel new knife&nbsp; &nbsp; B. a new steel carving knifeC. a steel new carving knife&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; D. a new carving steel knife7. A. a small Japanese serving bowl&nbsp; &nbsp; B. a Japanese small serving bowlC. a small serving Japanese bowl&nbsp; &nbsp; D. a serving small Japanese bowl.Put the words in the correct order:1. old/yellow/a/British/small/box2. a/car/fast/Italian/new/red3. wooden/a/beautiful/table/old4. is/boring/a/math/old/he/teacher.5. my/teachr/old/maths/smelly6. new/a/perfect/system7. black/small/box/Turkish/a/old8. 18th century/an/Scottish/castle9. man/a/fat/friendly/young10. a/businessman/horrible/greedy.11. tall/our/headmaster/boring12. wooden/dark/a/table/long13. arts/nice/teacher/French/our14. spoilt/boy/nasty/a/little15. green-eyed/gorgeous/a/girl.TẢI BẢN WORD <a href="https://www.mediafire.com/?5nv8137alsljo75" target="_blank">TẠI ĐÂY</a></blockquote>

[QUOTE="conan_sea, post: 163008, member: 93121"] [b]Cách nhận biết loại từ dựa vào vị trí và cấu tạo từ[/b] [CENTER][B] DƯỚI ĐÂY LÀ NHỮNG CÁCH NHẬN BIẾT THÔNG DỤNG NHẤT, CHỨ CHƯA THỂ BAO QUÁT ĐƯỢC TẤT CẢ CÁC TRƯỜNG HỢP. NÊN NHỚ, TIẾNG ANH BAO GIỜ CŨNG CÓ NGOẠI LỆ :)[/B] [SIZE=4][COLOR=#008000][B] CÁCH NHẬN BIẾT LOẠI TỪ DỰA VÀO VỊ TRÍ[/B][/COLOR][/SIZE][/CENTER] [SIZE=4][COLOR=#0000cd][B]Danh từ(nouns): danh thường được đặt ở những vị trí sau[/B][/COLOR][/SIZE] [B]1.Chủ ngữ của câu (thường đứng đầu câu,sau trạng ngữ chỉ thời gian)[/B] Ex: Maths is the subject I like best. Yesterday Lan went home at midnight. [B] 2. Sau tính từ: my, your, our, their, his, her, its, good, beautiful....[/B] Ex: She is a good teacher. His father works in hospital. [B] 3. Làm tân ngữ, sau động từ[/B] Ex: I like English. We are students. [B] 4. Sau “enough”[/B] Ex: He didn’t have enough money to buy that car. [B] 5. Sau các mạo từ a, an, the hoặc các từ this, that, these, those, each, every, both, no, some, any, few, a few, little, a little,.....(Lưu ý cấu trúc[/B] [I][B]a/an/the + adj + noun[/B][/I][B])[/B] Ex: This book is an interesting book. [B] 6. Sau giới từ: in, on, of, with, under, about, at......[/B] Ex: Thanh is good at literature. [B] 7. Đứng trước danh từ để tạo thành danh từ ghép: [/B] Science books, shool girls.... [SIZE=4][COLOR=#0000cd][B]II. Tính từ (adjectives): Tính từ thường đứng ở các vị trí sau[/B][/COLOR][/SIZE] [B]1. Trước danh từ: Adj + N[/B] Ex: My Tam is a famous singer. [B] 2. Sau động từ liên kết: tobe/seem/appear/feel/taste/look/keep/get + adj[/B] Ex: She is beautiful Tom seems tired now. [B]Chú ý: cấu trúc keep/make + O + adj[/B] Ex: He makes me happy [B] 3. Sau “ too”: S + tobe/seem/look....+ too +adj...[/B] Ex: He is too short to play basketball. [B] 4. Trước “enough”: S + tobe + adj + enough...[/B] Ex: She is tall enough to play volleyball. [B] 5. Trong cấu trúc so...that: tobe/seem/look/feel.....+ so + adj + that[/B] Ex: The weather was so bad that we decided to stay at home [B] 6. Tính từ còn được dùng dưới các dạng so sánh( lưu ý tính từ dài hay đứng sau more, the most, less, as....as)[/B] Ex: Meat is more expensive than fish. Huyen is the most intelligent student in my class [B] 7. Tính từ trong câu cảm thán: How +adj + S + V[/B] [B] What + (a/an) + adj + N[/B] [COLOR=#0000cd] [SIZE=4][B]III. Trạng từ (adverbs): Trạng từ thường đứng ở các vị trí sau[/B][/SIZE][/COLOR] [B]1. Trước động từ thường(nhất là các trạng từ chỉ tàn suất: often, always, usually, seldom....)[/B] Ex: They often get up at 6am. [B] 2. Giữa trợ động từ và động từ thường[/B] Ex: I have recently finished my homework. TĐT adv V [B] 3. Sau đông từ tobe/seem/look...và trước tính từ: tobe/feel/look... + adv + adj[/B] Ex: She is very nice. Adv adj [B] 4. Sau “too”: V(thường) + too + adv[/B] Ex: The teacher speaks too quickly. [B] 5. Trước “enough” : V(thường) + adv + enough[/B] Ex: The teacher speaks slowly enough for us to understand. [B] 6. Trong cấu trúc so....that: V(thường) + so + adv + that[/B] Ex: Jack drove so fast that he caused an accident. [B] 7. Đứng cuối câu[/B] Ex: The doctor told me to breathe in slowly. [B] 8. Trạng từ cũng thường đứng một mình ở đầu câu,hoặc giữa câu và cách các thành phần khác của câu bằng dấu phẩy(,)[/B] Ex: Last summer, I came back my home country My parents had gone to bed when I got home. It’s raining hard. Tom, however, goes to school. Generally, they didn’t do anything. [SIZE=4][COLOR=#0000cd][B]IV. Động từ (verbs): Vị trí của động từ trong câu rất dễ nhận biết vì nó thường đứng sau chủ ngữ (Nhớ cẩn thận với câu có nhiều mệnh đề).[/B][/COLOR][/SIZE] Ex: My family has five people. I believe her because she always tells the truth. [B]Chú ý: Khi dùng động từ nhớ lưu ý thì của nó để chia cho đúng.[/B] [CENTER][COLOR=#006400][SIZE=4][B] CÁCH NHẬN BIẾT TỪ LOẠI DỰA VÀO CẤU TẠO TỪ KHI LÀM BÀI TẬP ĐIỀN TỪ[/B][/SIZE][/COLOR][/CENTER] [B]I. Danh từ (nouns): danh từ thường kết thúc bằng: -tion/-ation, -ment, -er, -or, -ant, -ing, -age, -ship, -ism, -ity, -ness[/B] Ex: distribution, information, development, teacher, actor, accountant, teaching, studying, teenage, friendship, relationship, shoolarship, socialism, ability, sadness, happiness........... [B]II. Tính từ (adjective): Tính từ thường kết thúc bằng: -ful, -less, -ly, -al, -ble, -ive, -ous, -ish, -y, -like, -ic, -ed, -ing[/B] Ex: helful, beautiful, useful, homeless, childless, friendly, yearly, daily, national, international, acceptable, impossible, active, passive, attractive, famous, serious, dangerous, childish, selfish, foolish, rainy, cloudy, snowy, sandy, foggy, healthy, sympathy, childlike, specific, scientific, interested, bored, tired, interesting, boring [B]III. Trạng từ (adverbs): Trạng từ thường được thành lập bằng cách thêm đuôi “ly” vào tính từ[/B] Ex: beautifully, usefully, carefully, strongly, badly [B]Lưu ý: Một số từ có dạng adj, adv đặc biệt[/B] [B]Good [/B][B]=>[/B][B] well fast [/B][B]=> [/B][B]fast hard [/B][B]=>[/B][B] hard late [/B][B]=>[/B][B] late (trễ)[/B] [B]Tính từ đuôi “ly” [/B] Daily: hàng ngày Early: sớm Elderly: già, lớn tuổi Friendly: thânthiện Likely: có khả năng sẽ xảy ra Costly = đắt đỏ Friendly = thân thiện Lively = sinh động Lonely = lẻ loi Lovely = đáng yêu Manly = nam tính Silly = ngớ ngẩn Ugly = xấu xí Ungainly = vụng về Unruly = ngỗ ngược Unsightly = khó coi Unseemly = không phù hợp Unworldly = thanh tao Unlikely: không có khả năng xảy ra Monthly: hàng tháng Weekly: hàng tuần Brotherly = như anh em Comely = duyên dáng Costly = đắt đỏ Goodly = có duyên Homely = giản dị Lowly = hèn mọn Masterly = tài giỏi Scholarly = uyên bác Shapely = dáng đẹp Timely = đúng lúc Unseemly = không phù hợp Ghastly = rùng rợn Ghostly = mờ ảo như ma Godly = sùng đạo Holy = linh thiêng Chilly: se se lạnh Orderly/ disorderly: ngăn nắp/ lộn xộn Ghostly: giống như ma Heavenly: đẹp đẽ, tuyệt vời (như thiên đường) Hourly: hàng giờ Jolly: vui nhộn Nightly: hằng đêm Oily: nhiều dầu mỡ Quarterly: hàng quý Smelly: bốc mùi khó chịu Comely = duyên dáng Cowardly = hèn nhát Humanly = trong phạm vi của con người Lowly = hèn mọn Miserly = keo kiệt [CENTER] [SIZE=4][COLOR=#006400][B] THỨ TỰ CÁC TÍNH TỪ KHI BỔ NGHĨA CHO DANH TỪ[/B][/COLOR][/SIZE][/CENTER] 1. Tính từ về màu sắc ([B]color[/B]), nguồn gốc ([B]origin[/B]), chất liệu ([B]material[/B]) và mục đích ([B]purpose[/B]) thường theo thứ tự sau: Màu sắc => Nguồn gốc => Chất liệu => Mục đích => Danh từ Vd: A red Spanish leather riding boots. 2. Các tính từ khác ví dụ như tính từ chỉ kích cỡ ([B]size[/B]), chiều dài ([B]length[/B]) và chiều cao ([B]height[/B]) …thường đặt trước các tính từ chỉ màu sắc, nguồn gốc, chất liệu và mục đích . · a [B]round glass[/B] table (NOT a [B]glass round[/B] table) ([I]Một chiếc bàn tròn bằng kính[/I]). · a [B]big modern brick[/B] house (NOT a [B]modern, big brick[/B] house) ([I]Một ngôi nhà lớn hiện đại được xây bằng gạch)[/I] 3. Những tính từ diễn tả sự phê phán ([B]judgements[/B]) hay ý kiến, quan điểm, sự đánh giá ([B]opinion[/B]) ví dụ như: [I]lovely, perfect, wonderful, silly…[/I]đặt trước các tính từ khác. · a [B]lovely small black[/B] cat. ([I]Một chú mèo đen, nhỏ, đáng yêu[/I]). · [B]beautiful big black[/B] eyes. ([I]Một đôi mắt to, đen, đẹp tuyệt vời[/I]) Như vậy, ta có [B]THỨ TỰ TÍNH TỪ - ADJECTIVE ORDER[/B] như sau: [B]Number [/B][I](số lượng)[/I][B] => Opinion => Size => Age => Shape => Color => Origin => Material => Purpose => Noun.[/B] [B]Bí quyết ghi nhớ: [/B]“[B]OpSAShCOMP”[/B], trong đó: [B]Op[/B]inion - tính từ chỉ quan điểm, sự đánh giá. Ví dụ: [I]beautiful, wonderful, terrible…[/I] [B]S[/B]ize - tính từ chỉ kích cỡ. Ví dụ: [I]big, small, long, short, tall…[/I] [B]A[/B]ge - tính từ chỉ độ tuổi. Ví dụ : [I]old, young, old, new…[/I] Sh – Tính từ chỉ hình dáng. Ví dụ : [I]round, square, thin......[/I] [B]C[/B]olor - tính từ chỉ màu sắc. Ví dụ: [I]orange, yellow, light blue, dark brown ….[/I] [B]O[/B]rigin – tính từ chỉ nguồn gốc, xuất xứ. Ví dụ: [I]Japanese,American, British,Vietnamese…[/I] [B]M[/B]aterial – tính từ chỉ chất liệu . Ví dụ: [I]stone, plastic, leather, steel, silk…[/I] [B]P[/B]urpose – tính từ chỉ mục đích, tác dụng. Ví dụ khi sắp xếp cụm danh từ a /leather/ handbag/ black Ta thấy xuất hiện các tính từ: - [B]leather[/B] chỉ chất liệu làm bằng da ([B][U]M[/U][/B]aterial) - [B]black[/B] chỉ màu sắc ([B][U]C[/U][/B]olor) Vậy theo trật tự [B]OpSAShCOMP[/B] cụm danh từ trên sẽ theo vị trí đúng là: [B]a black leather handbag.[/B] Một ví dụ khác: [B]Japanese/ a/ car/ new/ red / big/ luxurious/[/B] Sau khi xác định chức năng của các tính từ theo cách viết [B]OpSAShCOMP, [/B]chúng ta sẽ dễ dàng viết lại trật tự của câu này như sau[B]: a luxurious big new red Japanese car.[/B] [CENTER] [SIZE=4][B] [COLOR=#006400]LUYỆN TẬP[/COLOR][/B][/SIZE][/CENTER] [B]Choose (A, B, C or D) to complete these sentences:[/B] 1. My father helps my mother with the housework. He proves to be _______, especially when my mother is sick. A. support B. supporting C. supportive D. supported 2. You give a ___________ party in your new house to celebrate moving into it. A. housekeeping B. house guest C. housecoming D. housewarming 3. Anna made a lot of mistakes because she was ________________. A. inattentive B. unattentive C. imattentive D. disattentive 4. Your __________must be typed into 3 copies to hand in for our company. A. applicants B. application C. applicating D. applying 5. Well, I think that the prices in Dong Thap supermarket are _______. A. reason B. reasonable C. reasonably D. reasoning 6. This company offered a lot of _______ jobs. A. attractive B. attraction C. attract D. attractively 7. The _______ of the moon for the earth causes tides. A. attract B. attracted C. attraction D. attractive 8. What are the ____________ between women’s in old times and women in modern times? A. differs B. different C. difference D. differences 9. In the past people believed that women’s ___________ roles were as mothers and wives. A. nature B. natural C. naturism D. naturalist 10. Mr. Jones is a__________ teacher. A. devote B. devoted C. devoting D. devotion 11. It is necessary for students to listen to their teacher ______. A. attentive B. attentively C. attention D attend 12. We could call the TV stations and___ the opening of our new store. A. publicity B. publicize C. public D. publish 13. I like my work because I have the ___ to make my own decision. A. freed B. freedom C. freely D. free 14. Our company believes it is the best___ to handle the account A. organizing B. organizational C. organization D. disorganization 15. I felt quite __________ with my day’s work. A. satisfy B. satisfactory C. satisfied D. satisfaction 16. _________ films should be made for school. A. Educational B. Educating C. Educated D. Educate 17. When I’m tired, I enjoy listening to music. It’s ____________. A. relax B. relaxation C. relaxing D. relaxed 18. We are in regular _________with each other by telephone or letter. A. communicate B. communicative C. communication D. communicatively 19. He apologized for the ________he had caused. A. convenient B. inconvenient C. convenience D. inconvenience 20. After the ______death of her husband, Marie Curie took up his position at the Sorbonne. A. tragic B. tragedy C. tragical D. tragically 21. They gave a clear ____________of their intentions. A. demonstrate B. demonstrative C. demonstration D. demonstrating 22. What makes a computer such a ___________device? A. miracle B. miraculous C. miraculously D. wonder 23. My father has bought me an ____________computer. A. electricity B. electrical C. electric D. electronic 24. Information technology is very ________ to our lives. A. useful B. useless C. use D. usefully 25. A computer is a __________typewriter which allows you to type and print any kind of documents. A. magically B. magical C. magic D. magician 26. The climb was ________ because of the bad weather. A. terrified B. terrify C. terrifying D. terrifies 27. Hue is famous for its __________spots. A. beauty B. beautiful C. beautify D. beautifully 28. The most _________thing about listening to music is that you can relax your mind. A. enjoyment B. enjoyed C. enjoying D. enjoyable 29. When did the cinema come into___________? A. exist B. existing C. existence D. existences 30. “The Spy Returns” is a very ___________film about a wealthy man who visits Italy. A. exciting B. excited C. excitement D. excite 31. Three films are in __________for the same contract. A. compete B. competitive C. competition D. competitor 32. The Amazon is _________longer than the Thames. A. far B. farther C. farthest D. furthest 33. The blue whale is ____known animals, reaching a length of more than one hundred feet. A. the large B. the largest C. the larger D. most largest 34. You must place these events in their __________context. A. history B. historical C. historic D. historian 35. We need __________information before we can decide. A. far B. further C. farther D. farthest 36. _____ of fire, many more building were destroyed than the earthquake itself damaged. A. Consequence B. Consequences C. Consequently D. As a consequence 37. The more a car costs, ________it goes. A. the faster B. so faster C. the fastest D. faster 38. The use of pesticides is having a _________effect on the groundwater. A. devastate B. devastation C. devastated D. devastating 39. Because of Lucille’s managerial skills, the family now has an _______business. A. expanse B. expand C. expanding D. expended 40. It was always _____ whether the rocket would succeed. A. undoubted B. doubting C. doubtful D. doubtless 41. The day was so _______ that we decided to take a picnic lunch to the beach. A. clear and warmly B. clearly and warmly C. clearly and warm D. clear and warm 42. The newly discovered ore is being extracted by _________ of a huge robotic arm. A. mean B. means C. meant D. meanings 43. Although most people are _______ than I am, they are not a healthy or wise. A. wealth B. wealthy C. wealthily D. wealthier 44. Health care _______ have been rising but so has the quality. A. cost B. costs C. costing D. costly 45. Whereas the language barrier, in ________ times, was once an obstacle to trade, that is no longer the case. A. earliest B. earlier C. early on D. early to 46. Don’t leave your clothes _______ about on the bedroom floor. A. lie B. lay C. lying D. laying 47. You’ll have to work very _________if you want to finish the project by Friday. A. hardly B. harder C. hard D. hardest 48. She is _______ to understand the matter. A. enough intelligent B. so intelligent C. intelligent enough D. very intelligent 49. What_________! A. an exciting story B. is an exciting story C. a story exciting D. the exciting story 50. How _________! A. the room is dirty B. is the room dirty C. dirty the room is D. the dirty room is 51. The love for books is helpful in _________the pupils’ knowledge. A. developing B. development C. developed D. being developed 52. At school, David was ______ anyone else in his class. A. cleverer as B. as clever than C. as clever as D. cleverest 53. I pulled the handle ________ I could. A. so hardly as B. as hardly as C. so hard as D. as hard as 54. Platinum is harder than copper and is almost as pliable _______________. A. gold B. than gold C. as gold D. gold is 55. _______, Shirley thought Bill was Carol’s husband but later she realized that he wasn’t. A. First B. At first C. Firstly D. First of all 56. Sport is sometimes used by governments as a tool of foreign _________. A. political B. policy C. politics D. politician 57. She got so ________ while watching the game that she began shouting. A. exciting B. excited C. excitingly D. excitedly 58. He’s left his book at home; he’s always so __________. A. forgetting B. forgettable C. forgetful D. forgotten 59. That was a very ______story about the adventure in the tropical forests. A. excitement B. excited C. excitingly D. exciting 60. The _________ of the request made us all laugh. A. absurness B. absurd C. absurdity D. A or B 61. The ____________of the company’s president in all matters made for a miserable working environment. A. contentiousness B. contention C. contentious D. contentiously 62. The job was done ________ , and we were extremely displeased. A. uncompetence B. in competency C. incompetence D. incompetently 63. It’s a ________plan, and I believe it should be instituted at once. A. feasibility B. feasible C. feasibleness D. feasibly 64. He spoke ________ to her, and she began crying immediately. A. insensitivity B. insensitiveness C. insensitively D. insensitive 65. The bird guarded the young ones_______, swooping down on the cat again and again. A. tenaciously B. tenacity C. tenacious D. teneciousness 66. When the automobile salesman described the car so _________, we became very uneasy about buying it. A. ambiguity B. ambiguousness C. ambiguous D. ambiguously 67. The meeting was ____________, and all left satisfied. A. harmony B. harmoniousness C. harmonious D. harmonize 68. Since the goal seems __________, I believe we should begin at once,” Tim argued. A. achievements B. achieve C. achievable D. achieving 69. Her __________ in the matter was understandable. A. reluctance B. reluctantly C. reluctant D. A or B 70. ___________ speaking, his life was a blessing to all. A. Philosophically B. Philosopher C. Philosophize D. Philosophy 71. Scientists ________ in their opinions of how snow crystals originate. A. difference B. differ C. differentiate D. different 72. Opera singer Maria Callas was known for her _________, powerful voice. A. intensity B. intensify C. intense D. intensely 73. Writer Ernest Hemingway is known for his __________language and his lively dialogue. A. simplification B. simple C. simplistic D. simplicity 74. Many readers will disagree with the selection and the assessments as any guide will inevitably be ______. A. subject B. subjected C. subjective D. subjectivism 75. An eccentric is by definition someone whose behavior is _________someone who refuses to conform to the accepted norms of his society. A. abnormal B. abnormality C. abnormally D. abnormalities 76. Students flocked to the new _________ where free medical supplies were handed out. A. dispensary B. dispense C. dispenser D. dispensation 77. The ________ to the message was tacked on at the last moment. A. appendix B. append C. appendicitis D. appendage 78. The company was _________ and made a tremendous amount of money. A. progress B. progressive C. progression D. progressively 79. The _______ account given by the witness convinced the jury of the plaintiff’s right to a settlement. A. description B. describing C. descriptive D. describe 80. Clarence ________ on the piano, delighting the guests. A. improvised B. improvident C. improvidence D, improvisation 81. We drove at five miles an hour because the _________ was so poor. A. visible B. visual C. view D. visibility 82. They praised her for her __________. A. dishonest B. honestly C. honesty D. honest 83. Have you got some kind of _________ on you? A. identification B. unidentified C. identify D. identified 84. They said my illness was ________. Don’t they realize I’m in a lot of pain. A. imaginary B. imagination C. imagine D. imaginative 85. She was a much less _______ student than her sister. A. industrial B. industrious C. industrialist D. industrialized 86. She’s got a job as the _________ of a dress shop. A. manager B. management C. managing D. manageress 87. If he isn’t Spanish, what ________ is he? A. nationality B. nationalized C. nation D. national 88. It was very ________ of you to notice that. A. observant B. observatory C. observation D. observe 89. He couldn’t give a ________ explanation for his actions. A. satisfactory B. dissatisfied C. satisfying D. satisfy 90. There is no _______ explanation for what happened. A. scientist B. scientific C. scientifically D. science 91. There is a ________of carrots because of the bad weather. A. shortly B. shorten C. shortage D. short 92. Politicians _________blame the media if they don’t win the election. They’re so predictable. A. variable B. variety C. various D. invariably 93. This is very ______! Can’t you practise your violin somewhere else? A. convenient B. conveniently C. inconvenient D. convenience 94. I would like to show you my latest ________, which I have called “Boats on a Lake”. A. creativity B. creator C. create D. creation 95. Why does everybody ___________him all the time? A. criticize B. critic C. criticism D. critical 96. They’re going to announce their _______ tomorrow. A. decision B. indecisive C. decide D. decidedness 97. During the festival __________ were hanging from every tree. A. decorator B. decorations C. decorative D. decorativeness 98. He offered to give me a _________ of how the machine worked. A. demonstrator B. demonstration C. demonstrate D. demonstrative 99. We are _________ on other countries for most of our food. A. dependent B. independence C. dependable D. dependability 100. My new car is more _______ than the one I had before. A. economize B. economics C. economical D. economically [B] [SIZE=4][COLOR="#008000"][CENTER]ADJECTIVE ORDER – THỨ TỰ TÍNH TỪ[/CENTER][/COLOR][/SIZE][/B] [B][I]Choose the correct order of adj in the following sentences:[/I][/B] 1. The woman is wearing a (yellow long/long yellow) dress. 2. He is a (tall thin/thin tall) man. 3. The company makes (excellent farming/farming excellent) products. 4. James recently departed on a (camping long/long camping) trip. 5. I love eating (red big/big red) strawberries. 6. The (intelligent young/young intelligent) woman did well on the test. 7. The ticket costs (ten US/US ten) dollars. 8. The scientists have found a (new great/great new) cure for the disease. 9. I am going to wear my (big/cotton blue/blue big cotton/big blue cotton) tie. 10. Please recyle those (three water empty/three empty water/water empty three) bottles. 11. She packed her clothes in a (green flimsy cardboard/flimsy green cardboard/cardboard flimsy green) box. 12. Their dog is a (brown big German/big brown German/German big brown) shepherd. 13. I am drinking from a (small English tea/tea small English/English small tea) cup. 14. My (philosophy old boring/old philosophy boring/boring philosophy old/boring old philosophy) teacher talks for hours! 15. Mike never lets his little brother drive his (sports expensive/expensive sports car. 16. She makes (delicious chocolate/chocolate delicious) cookies. 17. What are you doing with these (empty glass/glass empty) bottles? 18. It’s a (nice new/new nice) house. 19. He was wearing a (dirty old flannel/flannel old dirty/old dirty flannel) shirt. 20. Pass me the (plastic big blue/big blue plastic/big plastic blue) cups. 21. All the girls fell in love with the (handsome new American/American new handsome/new handsome American) teacher. 22. I used to drive (a blue old German/an old German blue/an old blue German) car. 23. He recently married a (young beautiful Greek/beautiful young Greek/beautiful Greek young) woman. 24. This is a (new Italian wonderful/wonderful Italian new/wonderful new Italian) movie. 25. She is a (beautiful slim Brazilian/Brazilian beautiful slim/slim Brazilian beautiful) supermodel. [B][I]Which is the correct order?[/I][/B] 1. A. an old wooden square table B. a square wooden old table C. an old square wooden table D. a wooden old square table 2. A. a red big plastic bag B. a big red plastic bag C. a plastic big red bag D. a big plastic red bag 3. A. a beautiful grey sailing boat B. a grey beautiful sailing boat C. a sailing beautiful grey boat D. a grey sailing beautiful boat 4. A. a new English exciting band B. an English new exciting band C. an exciting English new band D. an exciting new English band 5. A. coulor, material, size, age, shape, naitionality B. size, shapte, colour, age, material, nationality C. size, age, shape, colour, nationality, material D. age, size, shape, color, nationality, material. 5. A. a small Canadian thin lady B. a Canadian small thin lady C. a small thin Canadian lady D. a thin small Canadian lady 6. A. a carving steel new knife B. a new steel carving knife C. a steel new carving knife D. a new carving steel knife 7. A. a small Japanese serving bowl B. a Japanese small serving bowl C. a small serving Japanese bowl D. a serving small Japanese bowl. [B][I]Put the words in the correct order:[/I][/B] 1. old/yellow/a/British/small/box 2. a/car/fast/Italian/new/red 3. wooden/a/beautiful/table/old 4. is/boring/a/math/old/he/teacher. 5. my/teachr/old/maths/smelly 6. new/a/perfect/system 7. black/small/box/Turkish/a/old 8. 18th century/an/Scottish/castle 9. man/a/fat/friendly/young 10. a/businessman/horrible/greedy. 11. tall/our/headmaster/boring 12. wooden/dark/a/table/long 13. arts/nice/teacher/French/our 14. spoilt/boy/nasty/a/little 15. green-eyed/gorgeous/a/girl. [B][CENTER][SIZE=4]TẢI BẢN WORD [URL="https://www.mediafire.com/?5nv8137alsljo75"]TẠI ĐÂY[/URL][/SIZE][/CENTER][/B] [/QUOTE]

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