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(I'm) going to (do) - Tương lai gần
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<blockquote data-quote="Butchi" data-source="post: 135217" data-attributes="member: 7"><p style="text-align: center"> <span style="font-size: 15px"><span style="font-family: 'arial'"><span style="color: #006400"><strong>I'M GOING TO DO...(THÌ TƯƠNG LAI GẦN)</strong></span></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 15px"><span style="font-family: 'arial'"></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 15px"><span style="font-family: 'arial'">A. <strong>I am going to do</strong><span style="color: #000000"> something = I have already decided to do it, I intend to do it:</span></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 15px"><span style="font-family: 'arial'"><span style="color: #000000"></span></span></span></p><ul> <li data-xf-list-type="ul"><em> <span style="font-size: 15px"><span style="font-family: 'arial'">A: There's a film on television tonight. <strong>Are</strong> you <strong>going to watch</strong> it? <br /> B: No, I'm tired. I'<strong>m going to have</strong> an early night.</span></span></em> </li> <li data-xf-list-type="ul"><em> <span style="font-size: 15px"><span style="font-family: 'arial'">A: I hear Ruth has won some money. What <strong>is</strong> she <strong>going to do</strong> with it? <br /> She'<strong>s going to buy</strong> a new car.</span></span></em> </li> <li data-xf-list-type="ul"><em> <span style="font-size: 15px"><span style="font-family: 'arial'">A: Have you made the coffee yet? <br /> B: I'<strong>m</strong> just <strong>going to make</strong> it. (<strong>just</strong> = right at this moment)</span></span></em> </li> <li data-xf-list-type="ul"><em> <span style="font-size: 15px"><span style="font-family: 'arial'">This food looks horrible. I'<strong>m not going to eat</strong> it.</span></span></em> </li> </ul><p><span style="font-size: 15px"><span style="font-family: 'arial'"><strong>I am doing</strong><span style="color: #000000"> và </span><strong>I am going to do</strong></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 15px"><span style="font-family: 'arial'"><span style="color: #000000"> Chúng ta thường sử dụng </span><strong>I am doing</strong><span style="color: #000000"> (</span><em>Hiện tại tiếp diễn</em><span style="color: #000000">) khi nói về những việc mà chúng ta đã sắp xếp để làm - Chẳng hạn sắp xếp gặp ai đó, sắp đặt việc đi đâu đó </span><span style="color: #000000">(Xem chi tiết <a href="https://diendankienthuc.net/diendan/showthread.php?t=86440" target="_blank">TẠI ĐÂY</a>.)</span></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 15px"><span style="font-family: 'arial'"></span></span></p><ul> <li data-xf-list-type="ul"><em> <span style="font-size: 15px"><span style="font-family: 'arial'">What time <strong>are</strong> you <strong>meeting</strong> Ann this evening?</span></span></em> </li> <li data-xf-list-type="ul"> <span style="font-size: 15px"><span style="font-family: 'arial'"><em>I'<strong>m leaving tomorrow</strong>. I've got my plane ticket.</em><br /> </span></span> </li> </ul><p><span style="font-size: 15px"><span style="font-family: 'arial'"><strong>I am going to</strong><span style="color: #000000"> do something = I've decided to do it (but perhaps not </span><em>arranged</em><span style="color: #000000"> to do it):</span></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 15px"><span style="font-family: 'arial'"><span style="color: #000000"></span></span></span></p><ul> <li data-xf-list-type="ul"><em> <span style="font-size: 15px"><span style="font-family: 'arial'">"The windows are dirty." "Yes, I know. I'<strong>m going to clean</strong> them later." (= I've decided to clean them but I haven't arranged to clean them)</span></span></em> </li> <li data-xf-list-type="ul"><em> <span style="font-size: 15px"><span style="font-family: 'arial'">I've decided not to stay here any longer. Tomorrow I'<strong>m going to look</strong> for somewhere else to stay.</span></span></em> </li> </ul><p><span style="font-size: 15px"><span style="font-family: 'arial'">[ATTACH]10728[/ATTACH]<span style="color: #000000">Thường thì sự khác biệt là rất nhỏ và cả hai trường hợp đều có thể sử dụng được. </span><span style="color: #000000"></span></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 15px"><span style="font-family: 'arial'"><span style="color: #000000"></span></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 15px"><span style="font-family: 'arial'"><span style="color: #000000">You can also say that "something </span><strong>is going to</strong><span style="color: #000000"> happen" in the future. For example:</span></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 15px"><span style="font-family: 'arial'"><span style="color: #000000"></span></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 15px"><span style="font-family: 'arial'"><span style="color: #000000"></span>[ATTACH]10727[/ATTACH]</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 15px"><span style="font-family: 'arial'"></span></span></p><ul> <li data-xf-list-type="ul"><em> <span style="font-size: 15px"><span style="font-family: 'arial'">Look at those black clouds! It'<strong>s going to rain</strong>. (the clouds are there now)</span></span></em> </li> <li data-xf-list-type="ul"> <span style="font-size: 15px"><span style="font-family: 'arial'"><em>I feel terrible. I think I'<strong>m going to be</strong> sick. (I feel terrible now)</em><br /> </span></span> </li> </ul><p><span style="font-size: 15px"><span style="font-family: 'arial'"><span style="color: #000000">"</span><strong>I was going to</strong><span style="color: #000000"> (do something)" = I intended to do it but didn't do it:</span></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 15px"><span style="font-family: 'arial'"><span style="color: #000000"></span></span></span></p><ul> <li data-xf-list-type="ul"><em> <span style="font-size: 15px"><span style="font-family: 'arial'">We <strong>were going to travel</strong> by train but then we decided to go by car instead.</span></span></em> </li> <li data-xf-list-type="ul"><em> <span style="font-size: 15px"><span style="font-family: 'arial'">A: Did Peter do the examination? <br /> B: No, he <strong>was going to do</strong> it but he changed his mind.</span></span></em> </li> <li data-xf-list-type="ul"><em> <span style="font-size: 15px"><span style="font-family: 'arial'">I <strong>was</strong> just <strong>going to cross</strong> the road when somebody shouted "Stop!"</span></span></em> </li> </ul><p><span style="font-size: 15px"><span style="font-family: 'arial'"><span style="color: #000000">Bạn cũng có có thể nói something </span><strong>was going to</strong><span style="color: #000000"> happen (but didn't happen):</span></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 15px"><span style="font-family: 'arial'"><span style="color: #000000"></span></span></span></p><ul> <li data-xf-list-type="ul"><em> <span style="font-size: 15px"><span style="font-family: 'arial'">I thought it <strong>was going to rain</strong> but then the sun came out.</span></span></em> </li> </ul></blockquote><p></p>
[QUOTE="Butchi, post: 135217, member: 7"] [CENTER] [SIZE=4][FONT=arial][COLOR=#006400][B]I'M GOING TO DO...(THÌ TƯƠNG LAI GẦN)[/B][/COLOR][/FONT][/SIZE][/CENTER] [SIZE=4][FONT=arial] A. [B]I am going to do[/B][COLOR=#000000] something = I have already decided to do it, I intend to do it: [/COLOR][/FONT][/SIZE] [LIST] [*][I] [SIZE=4][FONT=arial]A: There's a film on television tonight. [B]Are[/B] you [B]going to watch[/B] it? B: No, I'm tired. I'[B]m going to have[/B] an early night.[/FONT][/SIZE][/I] [*][I] [SIZE=4][FONT=arial]A: I hear Ruth has won some money. What [B]is[/B] she [B]going to do[/B] with it? She'[B]s going to buy[/B] a new car.[/FONT][/SIZE][/I] [*][I] [SIZE=4][FONT=arial]A: Have you made the coffee yet? B: I'[B]m[/B] just [B]going to make[/B] it. ([B]just[/B] = right at this moment)[/FONT][/SIZE][/I] [*][I] [SIZE=4][FONT=arial]This food looks horrible. I'[B]m not going to eat[/B] it.[/FONT][/SIZE][/I] [/LIST] [SIZE=4][FONT=arial][B]I am doing[/B][COLOR=#000000] và [/COLOR][B]I am going to do[/B] [COLOR=#000000] Chúng ta thường sử dụng [/COLOR][B]I am doing[/B][COLOR=#000000] ([/COLOR][I]Hiện tại tiếp diễn[/I][COLOR=#000000]) khi nói về những việc mà chúng ta đã sắp xếp để làm - Chẳng hạn sắp xếp gặp ai đó, sắp đặt việc đi đâu đó [/COLOR][COLOR=#000000](Xem chi tiết [URL="https://diendankienthuc.net/diendan/showthread.php?t=86440"]TẠI ĐÂY[/URL].)[/COLOR] [/FONT][/SIZE] [LIST] [*][I] [SIZE=4][FONT=arial]What time [B]are[/B] you [B]meeting[/B] Ann this evening?[/FONT][/SIZE][/I] [*] [SIZE=4][FONT=arial][I]I'[B]m leaving tomorrow[/B]. I've got my plane ticket.[/I] [/FONT][/SIZE] [/LIST] [SIZE=4][FONT=arial][B]I am going to[/B][COLOR=#000000] do something = I've decided to do it (but perhaps not [/COLOR][I]arranged[/I][COLOR=#000000] to do it): [/COLOR][/FONT][/SIZE] [LIST] [*][I] [SIZE=4][FONT=arial]"The windows are dirty." "Yes, I know. I'[B]m going to clean[/B] them later." (= I've decided to clean them but I haven't arranged to clean them)[/FONT][/SIZE][/I] [*][I] [SIZE=4][FONT=arial]I've decided not to stay here any longer. Tomorrow I'[B]m going to look[/B] for somewhere else to stay.[/FONT][/SIZE][/I] [/LIST] [SIZE=4][FONT=arial][ATTACH=CONFIG]10728[/ATTACH][COLOR=#000000]Thường thì sự khác biệt là rất nhỏ và cả hai trường hợp đều có thể sử dụng được. [/COLOR][COLOR=#000000] [/COLOR] [COLOR=#000000]You can also say that "something [/COLOR][B]is going to[/B][COLOR=#000000] happen" in the future. For example: [/COLOR][ATTACH=CONFIG]10727[/ATTACH] [/FONT][/SIZE] [LIST] [*][I] [SIZE=4][FONT=arial]Look at those black clouds! It'[B]s going to rain[/B]. (the clouds are there now)[/FONT][/SIZE][/I] [*] [SIZE=4][FONT=arial][I]I feel terrible. I think I'[B]m going to be[/B] sick. (I feel terrible now)[/I] [/FONT][/SIZE] [/LIST] [SIZE=4][FONT=arial][COLOR=#000000]"[/COLOR][B]I was going to[/B][COLOR=#000000] (do something)" = I intended to do it but didn't do it: [/COLOR][/FONT][/SIZE] [LIST] [*][I] [SIZE=4][FONT=arial]We [B]were going to travel[/B] by train but then we decided to go by car instead.[/FONT][/SIZE][/I] [*][I] [SIZE=4][FONT=arial]A: Did Peter do the examination? B: No, he [B]was going to do[/B] it but he changed his mind.[/FONT][/SIZE][/I] [*][I] [SIZE=4][FONT=arial]I [B]was[/B] just [B]going to cross[/B] the road when somebody shouted "Stop!"[/FONT][/SIZE][/I] [/LIST] [SIZE=4][FONT=arial][COLOR=#000000]Bạn cũng có có thể nói something [/COLOR][B]was going to[/B][COLOR=#000000] happen (but didn't happen): [/COLOR][/FONT][/SIZE] [LIST] [*][I] [SIZE=4][FONT=arial]I thought it [B]was going to rain[/B] but then the sun came out.[/FONT][/SIZE][/I] [/LIST] [/QUOTE]
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