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<blockquote data-quote="dunghoi" data-source="post: 38916" data-attributes="member: 19"><p><strong>Period 13</strong></p><p><strong></strong></p><p><strong>SPECIAL PASSIVE VOICE </strong></p><p></p><p><span style="color: orange"><strong><u>I. Thể bị động của câu phủ định và nghi vấn</u></strong></span></p><p><span style="color: orange"> Ex: - (A) Mai doesn’t write this letter.</span></p><p><span style="color: orange">- (P) This letter isn’t written by Mai.</span></p><p><span style="color: orange">- (A) They didn’t watch the fashion show last night.</span></p><p><span style="color: orange">- (P) The fashion show wasn’t watched last night.</span></p><p><span style="color: orange">- (A) Did your father make this chair?</span></p><p><span style="color: orange">- (P) Was this chair made by your father?</span></p><p><span style="color: orange">- (A) Who repaired your bicycle?</span></p><p><span style="color: orange">- (P) Whom was your bicycle repaired by?</span></p><p><span style="color: orange">(By whom was your bicycle repaired?)</span></p><p><span style="color: orange">- (A) What plays did Shakespeare write?</span></p><p><span style="color: orange">- (P) What plays were written by Shakespeare?</span></p><p><span style="color: orange"></span></p><p><span style="color: orange"><strong><u>II. Động từ có hai túc từ:</u></strong></span></p><p><span style="color: orange"></span></p><p><span style="color: orange"><strong><u>1. Động từ cần giới từ TO</u></strong>: give, lend, send, show, …</span></p><p><span style="color: orange">Ex: - (A) John will give me this book. (=John will give this book to me.)</span></p><p><span style="color: orange">- (P1) I will be given this book by John.</span></p><p><span style="color: orange">- (P2) This book will be given to me by John.</span></p><p><span style="color: orange"></span></p><p><span style="color: orange"><strong><u>2. Động từ cần giới từ FOR:</u></strong> buy, make, get, …</span></p><p><span style="color: orange">Ex: - (A) He bought her a rose. (=He bought a rose for her.)</span></p><p><span style="color: orange">- (P1) She was bought a rose.</span></p><p><span style="color: orange">- (P2) A rose was bought for her.</span></p><p><span style="color: orange"></span></p><p><span style="color: orange"><strong><u>III. Cấu trúc They/People say/think/believe… that …</u></strong></span></p><p><span style="color: orange">Ex: - (A) People say that Henry eats ten eggs a day.</span></p><p><span style="color: orange">- (P1) It is said that Henry eats ten eggs a day.</span></p><p><span style="color: orange">- (P2) Henry is said to eat ten eggs a day.</span></p><p><span style="color: orange">- (A) They thought that Mary had gone away.</span></p><p><span style="color: orange">- (P1) It was thought that Mary had gone away.</span></p><p><span style="color: orange">- (P2) Mary was thought to have gone away.</span></p><p><span style="color: orange"></span></p><p><span style="color: orange"><strong><u>IV. Cấu trúc đại từ bất định: No one, Nobody, Nothing,………..</u></strong></span></p><p><span style="color: orange">Ex: - (A) No one can answer this question.</span></p><p><span style="color: orange">- (P) This question can’t be answered.</span></p><p><span style="color: orange">- (A) They haven’t done anything.</span></p><p><span style="color: orange">- (P) Nothing has been done.</span></p><p><span style="color: orange"></span></p><p><span style="color: orange"><strong><u>EXERCISES</u></strong></span></p><p><span style="color: orange"><strong><u>Change these sentences into the passive voice</u></strong></span></p><p><span style="color: orange">1. Nobody sent us any tickets.</span></p><p><span style="color: orange">____________________________________________</span></p><p><span style="color: orange">2. Has someone decorated my bedroom?</span></p><p><span style="color: orange"></span><span style="color: #FFA500">____________________________________________</span><span style="color: orange"></span></p><p><span style="color: orange">. Did anything disturb you in the night?</span></p><p><span style="color: orange"></span><span style="color: #FFA500">____________________________________________</span><span style="color: orange"></span></p><p><span style="color: orange">4. Nobody has invited her to the party.</span></p><p><span style="color: orange"></span><span style="color: #FFA500">____________________________________________</span><span style="color: orange"></span></p><p><span style="color: orange">5. She teaches grammar and writing.</span></p><p><span style="color: orange"></span><span style="color: #FFA500">____________________________________________</span><span style="color: orange"></span></p><p><span style="color: orange">6. People say that you send your application form to the university.</span></p><p><span style="color: orange"></span><span style="color: #FFA500">____________________________________________</span><span style="color: orange"></span></p><p><span style="color: orange">7. They elect Thu the leader of the group.</span></p><p><span style="color: orange"></span><span style="color: #FFA500">____________________________________________</span><span style="color: orange"></span></p><p><span style="color: orange">8. I don’t see anyone in the house.</span></p><p><span style="color: orange"></span><span style="color: #FFA500">____________________________________________</span><span style="color: orange"></span></p><p><span style="color: orange">9. Lan bought her brother some comic books.</span></p><p><span style="color: orange"></span><span style="color: #FFA500">____________________________________________</span><span style="color: orange"></span></p><p><span style="color: orange">10. The students don’t play video games on the weekend.</span></p><p><span style="color: orange"></span><span style="color: #FFA500">____________________________________________</span><span style="color: orange"></span></p><p><span style="color: orange">11. They believed that he went abroad to study English.</span></p><p><span style="color: orange"></span><span style="color: #FFA500">____________________________________________</span></p><p>[SPOILER]SPECIAL PASSIVE VOICE + EXERCISES</p><p>Change these sentences into the passive voice</p><p>1. We weren’t sent any tickets.</p><p>2. Has my bedroom been decorated?</p><p>3. Were you disturbed in the night?</p><p>4. She hasn’t been invited to the party.</p><p>5. Grammar and writing are taught.</p><p>6. It is said that you send your application form to the university.</p><p> You are said to send your application form to the university.</p><p>7. Thu is elected the leader of the group.</p><p>8. No one is seen in the house.</p><p>9. Her brother was bought some comic books by Lan.</p><p>Some comic books were bought for her brother by Lan.</p><p>10. Video games aren’t played by the students on the weekend.</p><p>11. It was believed that he went abroad to study English.</p><p>He was believed to have gone abroad to study English.[/SPOILER]</p></blockquote><p></p>
[QUOTE="dunghoi, post: 38916, member: 19"] [B]Period 13 SPECIAL PASSIVE VOICE [/B] [COLOR=orange][B][U]I. Thể bị động của câu phủ định và nghi vấn[/U][/B] Ex: - (A) Mai doesn’t write this letter. - (P) This letter isn’t written by Mai. - (A) They didn’t watch the fashion show last night. - (P) The fashion show wasn’t watched last night. - (A) Did your father make this chair? - (P) Was this chair made by your father? - (A) Who repaired your bicycle? - (P) Whom was your bicycle repaired by? (By whom was your bicycle repaired?) - (A) What plays did Shakespeare write? - (P) What plays were written by Shakespeare? [B][U]II. Động từ có hai túc từ:[/U][/B] [B][U]1. Động từ cần giới từ TO[/U][/B]: give, lend, send, show, … Ex: - (A) John will give me this book. (=John will give this book to me.) - (P1) I will be given this book by John. - (P2) This book will be given to me by John. [B][U]2. Động từ cần giới từ FOR:[/U][/B] buy, make, get, … Ex: - (A) He bought her a rose. (=He bought a rose for her.) - (P1) She was bought a rose. - (P2) A rose was bought for her. [B][U]III. Cấu trúc They/People say/think/believe… that …[/U][/B] Ex: - (A) People say that Henry eats ten eggs a day. - (P1) It is said that Henry eats ten eggs a day. - (P2) Henry is said to eat ten eggs a day. - (A) They thought that Mary had gone away. - (P1) It was thought that Mary had gone away. - (P2) Mary was thought to have gone away. [B][U]IV. Cấu trúc đại từ bất định: No one, Nobody, Nothing,………..[/U][/B] Ex: - (A) No one can answer this question. - (P) This question can’t be answered. - (A) They haven’t done anything. - (P) Nothing has been done. [B][U]EXERCISES Change these sentences into the passive voice[/U][/B] 1. Nobody sent us any tickets. ____________________________________________ 2. Has someone decorated my bedroom? [/COLOR][COLOR=#FFA500]____________________________________________[/COLOR][COLOR=orange] . Did anything disturb you in the night? [/COLOR][COLOR=#FFA500]____________________________________________[/COLOR][COLOR=orange] 4. Nobody has invited her to the party. [/COLOR][COLOR=#FFA500]____________________________________________[/COLOR][COLOR=orange] 5. She teaches grammar and writing. [/COLOR][COLOR=#FFA500]____________________________________________[/COLOR][COLOR=orange] 6. People say that you send your application form to the university. [/COLOR][COLOR=#FFA500]____________________________________________[/COLOR][COLOR=orange] 7. They elect Thu the leader of the group. [/COLOR][COLOR=#FFA500]____________________________________________[/COLOR][COLOR=orange] 8. I don’t see anyone in the house. [/COLOR][COLOR=#FFA500]____________________________________________[/COLOR][COLOR=orange] 9. Lan bought her brother some comic books. [/COLOR][COLOR=#FFA500]____________________________________________[/COLOR][COLOR=orange] 10. The students don’t play video games on the weekend. [/COLOR][COLOR=#FFA500]____________________________________________[/COLOR][COLOR=orange] 11. They believed that he went abroad to study English. [/COLOR][COLOR=#FFA500]____________________________________________[/COLOR] [SPOILER]SPECIAL PASSIVE VOICE + EXERCISES Change these sentences into the passive voice 1. We weren’t sent any tickets. 2. Has my bedroom been decorated? 3. Were you disturbed in the night? 4. She hasn’t been invited to the party. 5. Grammar and writing are taught. 6. It is said that you send your application form to the university. You are said to send your application form to the university. 7. Thu is elected the leader of the group. 8. No one is seen in the house. 9. Her brother was bought some comic books by Lan. Some comic books were bought for her brother by Lan. 10. Video games aren’t played by the students on the weekend. 11. It was believed that he went abroad to study English. He was believed to have gone abroad to study English.[/SPOILER] [/QUOTE]
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Chuyên đề: ôn tập ngữ pháp cơ bản Tiếng Anh (Phần II)
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