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[Bài giảng] This, That, These, Those
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<blockquote data-quote="Bạch Việt" data-source="post: 76064" data-attributes="member: 34765"><p style="text-align: center"><strong> <span style="font-size: 15px">This, That, These, Those </span></strong></p> <p style="text-align: center"></p><p></p><p></p><p style="text-align: center">[MEDIA=youtube]3SjS0xCZJSE&feature[/MEDIA]</p> <p style="text-align: center"></p> <p style="text-align: center"></p><p></p><p>[h=4]Why do we use <em><strong>this </strong></em>and <strong><em>these</em></strong>?[/h] We use <strong><em>this </em></strong>(singular) and <strong><em>these </em></strong>(plural) as pronouns:</p><p> - to talk about people or things <strong>near us</strong>:</p><p> <strong>This </strong>is a nice cup of tea.</p><p>Whose shoes are <strong>these</strong>?</p><p> - to <strong>introduce people</strong>:</p><p> <strong>This </strong>is Janet.</p><p><strong>These </strong>are my friends, John and Michael.</p><p> WARNING: </p><p>We don’t say <em>These are John and Michael</em>. </p><p>We say <em>This is John and this is Michael</em>.</p><p> - to introduce ourselves to begin a conversation <strong>on the phone</strong>:</p><p> Hello, <strong>this </strong>is David, Can I speak to Sally?</p><p> [h=4]Why do we use <em><strong>that </strong></em>and <strong><em>those</em></strong>?[/h] We use <strong><em>that </em></strong>(singular) and <strong><em>those </em></strong>(plural):</p><p> - to talk about things that are <strong>not near</strong> us:</p><p> What’s <strong>that</strong>?</p><p>This is our house, and <strong>that</strong>’s Rebecca’s house over there.</p><p><strong>Those </strong>are very expensive shoes.</p><p> - We also use <em><strong>that</strong></em> to refer back to something someone said or did:</p><p> </p><ul> <li data-xf-list-type="ul">- Shall we go to the cinema? <br /> - Yes, <strong>that</strong>’s a good idea.</li> <li data-xf-list-type="ul">- I’ve got a new job. <br /> - <strong>That</strong>’s great.</li> <li data-xf-list-type="ul">- I’m very tired. <br /> - Why is <strong>that</strong>?</li> </ul><p>[h=4]<strong><em>this</em></strong>, <strong><em>these</em></strong>, <strong><em>that, </em></strong><strong><em>those </em></strong>with <strong>nouns</strong>[/h] We also use <strong><em>this</em></strong>, <strong><em>these</em></strong>, <strong><em>that </em></strong>and <strong><em>those </em></strong>with <strong>nouns</strong> to show proximity</p><p> We use <strong><em>this </em></strong>and <em>these </em>for people or things near us:</p><p> We have lived in <u><strong>this</strong> house</u> for twenty years.</p><p>Have you read all of <u><strong>these</strong> books</u>?</p><p> … and <strong><em>that </em></strong>and <strong><em>those </em></strong>for things that are not near us:</p><p> Who lives in <u><strong>that</strong> house</u>?</p><p>Who are <u><strong>those</strong> people</u>?</p></blockquote><p></p>
[QUOTE="Bạch Việt, post: 76064, member: 34765"] [CENTER][B] [SIZE=4]This, That, These, Those [/SIZE][/B] [/CENTER] [CENTER][MEDIA=youtube]3SjS0xCZJSE&feature[/MEDIA] [/CENTER] [h=4]Why do we use [I][B]this [/B][/I]and [B][I]these[/I][/B]?[/h] We use [B][I]this [/I][/B](singular) and [B][I]these [/I][/B](plural) as pronouns: - to talk about people or things [B]near us[/B]: [B]This [/B]is a nice cup of tea. Whose shoes are [B]these[/B]? - to [B]introduce people[/B]: [B]This [/B]is Janet. [B]These [/B]are my friends, John and Michael. WARNING: We don’t say [I]These are John and Michael[/I]. We say [I]This is John and this is Michael[/I]. - to introduce ourselves to begin a conversation [B]on the phone[/B]: Hello, [B]this [/B]is David, Can I speak to Sally? [h=4]Why do we use [I][B]that [/B][/I]and [B][I]those[/I][/B]?[/h] We use [B][I]that [/I][/B](singular) and [B][I]those [/I][/B](plural): - to talk about things that are [B]not near[/B] us: What’s [B]that[/B]? This is our house, and [B]that[/B]’s Rebecca’s house over there. [B]Those [/B]are very expensive shoes. - We also use [I][B]that[/B][/I] to refer back to something someone said or did: [LIST] [*]- Shall we go to the cinema? - Yes, [B]that[/B]’s a good idea. [*]- I’ve got a new job. - [B]That[/B]’s great. [*]- I’m very tired. - Why is [B]that[/B]? [/LIST] [h=4][B][I]this[/I][/B], [B][I]these[/I][/B], [B][I]that, [/I][/B][B][I]those [/I][/B]with [B]nouns[/B][/h] We also use [B][I]this[/I][/B], [B][I]these[/I][/B], [B][I]that [/I][/B]and [B][I]those [/I][/B]with [B]nouns[/B] to show proximity We use [B][I]this [/I][/B]and [I]these [/I]for people or things near us: We have lived in [U][B]this[/B] house[/U] for twenty years. Have you read all of [U][B]these[/B] books[/U]? … and [B][I]that [/I][/B]and [B][I]those [/I][/B]for things that are not near us: Who lives in [U][B]that[/B] house[/U]? Who are [U][B]those[/B] people[/U]? [/QUOTE]
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[Bài giảng] This, That, These, Those
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